Gujarati Cuisine – Why Besan Rules the Snack Scene
Ever wonder why you see besan (chickpea flour) in almost every Gujarati snack recipe? It’s not a coincidence. Besan gives that light, airy texture we love in dhokla, the crisp bite of fafda, and the silky roll of khandvi. Let’s break down why this humble flour is such a kitchen hero.
What Makes Besan So Popular?
First off, besan is packed with protein, which means it adds nutrition without sacrificing taste. It also absorbs flavors quickly, so spices and herbs spread evenly through the batter. That’s why a simple mix of turmeric, ginger, and green chili can turn into a flavor bomb in minutes.
Another big plus is its natural gluten‑free nature. For people who avoid gluten, besan offers a safe alternative that still creates the soft, spongy texture of traditional wheat‑based snacks. That’s why you’ll find it in both sweet and savory dishes across Gujarat.
Besan also helps control oil absorption. When you deep‑fry fafda or mhapti, the flour creates a thin barrier that stops the snack from getting soggy. The result is a crunchy exterior and a tender interior – exactly what you want.
How to Use Besan in Your Own Kitchen
Got a craving for a quick snack? Mix besan with water, a pinch of salt, and a splash of lemon juice. Whisk until smooth, add your favorite spices, and steam for a mini‑dhokla. In ten minutes you have a protein‑rich bite that’s light and fluffy.
If you’re feeling adventurous, try a besan‑based batter for veggie fritters. Add grated carrots, chopped cilantro, and a dash of chili powder. The flour does the heavy lifting, binding everything together and giving a golden crust.For sweets, besan shines in desserts like basundi‑style milk pudding or the melt‑in‑your‑mouth mohanthal. Toast the flour lightly before mixing with sugar and ghee – the toasting step brings out a nutty aroma that’s hard to beat.
One pro tip: always sift besan before using it. Sifting removes lumps and lets the batter flow smoothly, which is crucial for that signature soft texture in dhokla and khandvi.
Finally, remember to store besan in an airtight container away from moisture. A cool, dry spot keeps it fresh for months, so you’re always ready to whip up a snack whenever the mood strikes.
Bottom line: Besan isn’t just a filler; it’s the backbone of many Gujarati treats. Its protein punch, gluten‑free profile, and ability to create both crunch and cushion make it the go‑to flour for chefs and home cooks alike. Next time you see a Gujarati recipe, you’ll know exactly why besan gets the starring role.